The United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), a private nonprofit group, administers OPTN through a contract with the U.S. If a compatible living donor isn't available for a kidney transplant, your name will be placed on a kidney transplant waiting list to receive a kidney from a deceased donor.Įveryone waiting for a deceased-donor organ is registered on a national waiting list maintained by the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN). Each transplant center has its own eligibility criteria. You will be evaluated by the transplant center to determine if you are accepted as a kidney transplant candidate. If your doctor recommends a kidney transplant, you may be referred to a transplant center or select a transplant center on your own. These risks include higher rates of infection and some types of cancer. The health risks associated with kidney transplant include those associated directly with the surgery itself, rejection of the donor organ and side effects of taking immunosuppressive medications needed to prevent your body from rejecting the donated kidney.
Compared with a lifetime on dialysis, kidney transplant offers a lower risk of death, better quality of life and fewer dietary restrictions than dialysis. People with end-stage kidney disease need to have waste removed from their bloodstream via a machine (dialysis) or a kidney transplant to stay alive.įor most people with advanced kidney disease or kidney failure, a kidney transplant is the preferred treatment.
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